counter: stm32-timer-cnt: add support for capture events

Add support for capture events. Captured counter value for each channel
can be retrieved through CCRx register.
STM32 timers can have up to 4 capture channels (on input channel 1 to
channel 4), hence need to check the number of channels before reading
the capture data.
The capture configuration is hard-coded to capture signals on both edges
(non-inverted). Interrupts are used to report events independently for
each channel.

Reviewed-by: William Breathitt Gray <william.gray@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Fabrice Gasnier <fabrice.gasnier@foss.st.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307133306.383045-11-fabrice.gasnier@foss.st.com


Signed-off-by: William Breathitt Gray <william.gray@linaro.org>