block: move fs/block_dev.c to block/bdev.c

Move it together with the rest of the block layer.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210907141303.1371844-3-hch@lst.de


Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>